Skip to main content

Advanced Next.js URL handling with URLSearchParams

 Video Tutorial



Introduction

In Next.js, you can work with URL query parameters using the next/router module, which provides a way to access and manipulate the query string parameters of the current URL. Query parameters are typically used to pass data from one page to another or to filter content on a page. Here's how you can work with URL query parameters in Next.js:

Step 1:
Setup next.js project. if you want more about it read the article

Step 2:
Import URL search params in your file page.tsx|jsx.

import { useSearchParams } from 'next/navigation'

Step 3:
Use the useSearchParams hook into the file like below:

export default function Example() {
  const searchParams = useSearchParams()!;
}

Step 4:
Accessing query params value into your component:

export default function Example() {
  let term;

  const searchParams = useSearchParams()!;
  // Set updated value to the term
  if(searchParams?.has('term')) {
    term = searchParams.get('term');
  }

  return (
    <h1>Search term: {term}</h1>
  )
}

Step 5:
Now, in the browser url next to add the value like this localhost:3000?term=tutorials

It's will automatically show's in the page. refer the screenshot

Demo

Complete source code

'use client';

import { useState, useCallback } from 'react'
import { Dialog } from '@headlessui/react'
import { XMarkIcon, MagnifyingGlassIcon } from '@heroicons/react/24/outline'
import { useSearchParams, useRouter, usePathname } from 'next/navigation'

const navigation = [
  { name: 'Product', href: '#' },
  { name: 'Features', href: '#' },
  { name: 'Marketplace', href: '#' },
  { name: 'Company', href: '#' },
]

export default function Example() {
  let term;

  const router = useRouter()
  const pathname = usePathname()
  const [mobileMenuOpen, setMobileMenuOpen] = useState(false)

  const searchParams = useSearchParams()!;
  // Set updated value to the term
  if(searchParams?.has('term')) {
    term = searchParams.get('term');
  }

  const [searchTerm, setSearchTerm] = useState(term);  

  // Update Search params to url
  const createQueryString = useCallback(
    (name: string, value: string) => {
      const params = new URLSearchParams(searchParams)
      params.set(name, value)

      return params.toString()
    },
    [searchParams]
  )

  return (
    <main>
      <div className="bg-white dark:bg-slate-800">
        <header className="absolute inset-x-0 top-0 z-50">
          <nav className="flex items-center justify-between p-6 lg:px-8" aria-label="Global">
            <div className="flex lg:flex-1">
              <a href="#" className="-m-1.5 p-1.5">
                <span className="sr-only">Your Company</span>
                <img
                  className="h-8 w-auto"
                  src="https://tailwindui.com/img/logos/mark.svg?color=indigo&shade=600"
                  alt=""
                />
              </a>
            </div>
            <div className="flex lg:hidden">
                <div className="relative mt-2 rounded-md shadow-sm">
                  <div className="pointer-events-none absolute inset-y-0 left-0 flex items-center pl-2 text-black">
                    <MagnifyingGlassIcon width={16} height={15}/>
                  </div>
                  <input
                    type="text"
                    name="price"
                    value={searchTerm}
                    onBlur={(e) => {
                      router.push(pathname + '?' + createQueryString('term', e.target.value))
                    }}
                    onChange={(e) => {
                      setSearchTerm(e.target.value)
                    }}
                    id="price"
                    className="block w-full rounded-md border-0 py-1.5 pl-7 pr-20 text-gray-900 ring-1 ring-inset ring-gray-300 placeholder:text-gray-400 focus:ring-2 focus:ring-inset focus:ring-indigo-600 sm:text-sm sm:leading-6"
                    placeholder="Enter name"
                  />
                </div>
            </div>
            <div className="hidden lg:flex lg:gap-x-12">
              {navigation.map((item) => (
                <a key={item.name} href={item.href} className="text-sm font-semibold leading-6 text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
                  {item.name}
                </a>
              ))}
            </div>
            <div className="hidden lg:flex lg:flex-1 lg:justify-end">
              <div className="relative mt-2 rounded-md shadow-sm">
                <div className="pointer-events-none absolute inset-y-0 left-0 flex items-center pl-2 text-black">
                  <MagnifyingGlassIcon width={16} height={15}/>
                </div>
                <input
                  type="text"
                  name="price"
                  value={searchTerm}
                  onBlur={(e) => {
                    router.push(pathname + '?' + createQueryString('term', e.target.value))
                  }}
                  onChange={(e) => {
                    setSearchTerm(e.target.value)
                  }}
                  id="price"
                  className="block w-full rounded-md border-0 py-1.5 pl-7 pr-20 text-gray-900 ring-1 ring-inset ring-gray-300 placeholder:text-gray-400 focus:ring-2 focus:ring-inset focus:ring-indigo-600 sm:text-sm sm:leading-6"
                  placeholder="Enter name"
                />
              </div>
            </div>
          </nav>
          <Dialog as="div" className="lg:hidden" open={mobileMenuOpen} onClose={setMobileMenuOpen}>
            <div className="fixed inset-0 z-50" />
            <Dialog.Panel className="fixed inset-y-0 right-0 z-50 w-full overflow-y-auto bg-white px-6 py-6 sm:max-w-sm sm:ring-1 sm:ring-gray-900/10">
              <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
                <a href="#" className="-m-1.5 p-1.5">
                  <span className="sr-only">Your Company</span>
                  <img
                    className="h-8 w-auto"
                    src="https://tailwindui.com/img/logos/mark.svg?color=indigo&shade=600"
                    alt=""
                  />
                </a>
                <button
                  type="button"
                  className="-m-2.5 rounded-md p-2.5 text-gray-700"
                  onClick={() => setMobileMenuOpen(false)}
                >
                  <span className="sr-only">Close menu</span>
                  <XMarkIcon className="h-6 w-6" aria-hidden="true" />
                </button>
              </div>
              <div className="mt-6 flow-root">
                <div className="-my-6 divide-y divide-gray-500/10">
                  <div className="space-y-2 py-6">
                    {navigation.map((item) => (
                      <a
                        key={item.name}
                        href={item.href}
                        className="-mx-3 block rounded-lg px-3 py-2 text-base font-semibold leading-7 text-gray-900 hover:bg-gray-50"
                      >
                        {item.name}
                      </a>
                    ))}
                  </div>
                  <div className="py-6">
                    <a
                      href="#"
                      className="-mx-3 block rounded-lg px-3 py-2.5 text-base font-semibold leading-7 text-gray-900 hover:bg-gray-50"
                    >
                      Log in
                    </a>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </Dialog.Panel>
          </Dialog>
        </header>

        <div className="relative isolate px-6 pt-14 lg:px-8">
          <div
            className="absolute inset-x-0 -top-40 -z-10 transform-gpu overflow-hidden blur-3xl sm:-top-80"
            aria-hidden="true"
          >
            <div
              className="relative left-[calc(50%-11rem)] aspect-[1155/678] w-[36.125rem] -translate-x-1/2 rotate-[30deg] bg-gradient-to-tr from-[#ff80b5] to-[#9089fc] opacity-30 sm:left-[calc(50%-30rem)] sm:w-[72.1875rem]"
              style={{
                clipPath:
                  'polygon(74.1% 44.1%, 100% 61.6%, 97.5% 26.9%, 85.5% 0.1%, 80.7% 2%, 72.5% 32.5%, 60.2% 62.4%, 52.4% 68.1%, 47.5% 58.3%, 45.2% 34.5%, 27.5% 76.7%, 0.1% 64.9%, 17.9% 100%, 27.6% 76.8%, 76.1% 97.7%, 74.1% 44.1%)',
              }}
            />
          </div>
          <div className="mx-auto max-w-2xl py-32 sm:py-48 lg:py-56">
            <div className="hidden sm:mb-8 sm:flex sm:justify-center">
              <div className="relative rounded-full px-3 py-1 text-sm leading-6 text-gray-600 ring-1 ring-gray-900/10 hover:ring-gray-900/20">
                Announcing our next round of funding.{' '}
                <a href="#" className="font-semibold text-indigo-600">
                  <span className="absolute inset-0" aria-hidden="true" />
                  Read more <span aria-hidden="true">&rarr;</span>
                </a>
              </div>
            </div>
            <div className="text-center">
              <h1 className="text-4xl font-bold tracking-tight text-gray-900 sm:text-6xl dark:text-white">
                Data to enrich your {term}
              </h1>
              <p className="mt-6 text-lg leading-8 text-gray-600">
                Anim aute id magna aliqua ad ad non deserunt sunt. Qui irure qui lorem cupidatat commodo. Elit sunt amet
                fugiat veniam occaecat fugiat aliqua.
              </p>
              <div className="mt-10 flex items-center justify-center gap-x-6">
                <a
                  href="#"
                  className="rounded-md bg-indigo-600 px-3.5 py-2.5 text-sm font-semibold text-white shadow-sm hover:bg-indigo-500 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-indigo-600"
                >
                  Get started
                </a>
                <a href="#" className="text-sm font-semibold leading-6 text-gray-900">
                  Learn more <span aria-hidden="true">→</span>
                </a>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </main>
  )
}


That's all and Thanks for reading my article.


Stay Updated with Our Latest Content!

If you found this article informative and valuable, consider subscribing to our YouTube channel for more insightful content, tutorials, and updates. By subscribing, you'll stay up-to-date with the latest developments in web development, technology, and much more.


👉 Subscribe to Our Channel

Don't miss out on the opportunity to expand your knowledge and skills. Join our growing community of learners and enthusiasts today!

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Building Cross-Platform PWAs with Next.js: From Web to Mobile

A Progressive Web App (PWA) is a type of web application that offers a user experience similar to that of a traditional native mobile app or desktop application. PWAs are designed to be fast, reliable, and engaging, and they combine the best features of web and mobile apps. Here are some key characteristics and features of PWAs: Progressive Enhancement:  PWAs are designed to work on any platform, whether it's a desktop, mobile device, or tablet. They provide a consistent user experience across various screen sizes and resolutions. Offline Capabilities:  One of the defining features of PWAs is their ability to work offline or in low-network conditions. They achieve this through the use of service workers, which cache essential resources and enable the app to function even when there's no internet connection. Responsive Design:  PWAs are built with responsive web design in mind, ensuring that the user interface adapts to different screen sizes and orientations, providing a consis

Step-by-Step Guide to Setting up Next.js with Tailwind CSS

Introduction Web development frameworks and libraries are evolving at a rapid pace, and staying up-to-date with the latest technologies is essential for building modern, responsive web applications. Next.js and Tailwind CSS are two popular tools that have gained significant attention in the web development community. Next.js is a powerful React framework for building server-rendered web applications, while Tailwind CSS is a utility-first CSS framework that simplifies styling and offers a responsive design system. why next.js use over react? Next.js is a framework built on top of React that provides a number of features and benefits that make it a good choice for building modern web applications. Some of the reasons why you might choose to use Next.js over React include: Server-side rendering (SSR). Next.js provides built-in support for SSR, which can improve the performance and SEO of your application. Static site generation (SSG). Next.js can also generate static HTML pages that can

No code API development for front end engineer/web developer

  Creating an API without writing any code might seem impossible, but there are ways to streamline the process and simplify development using low-code or no-code tools. In this blog post, we will explore various approaches to develop APIs without extensive coding. Code demo URL Thanks for reading!

Tailwind CSS theming system detected theme, manual mode dark and light theme with NextJS

Introduction?   In the ever-evolving world of web development, user experience plays a crucial role in determining the success of a website or web application. One aspect of user experience that has gained significant attention in recent years is the choice between light and dark themes. Users prefer different themes based on their surroundings and personal preferences, and as a developer, you can enhance their experience by offering theme options that adapt to their needs. In this guide, we'll explore how to implement system preferences, light and dark themes in a Next.js application with the help of Tailwind CSS. Why Implement System Preferences and Theme Switching? The choice between light and dark themes is not just about aesthetics; it also impacts usability and accessibility. Users often prefer a dark theme in low-light environments, while a light theme is preferred during the day. To provide a seamless user experience, you can implement system preferences to detect the user&